Mitochondrial dysfunction, alternans, and arrhythmias

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چکیده

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Mitochondrial dysfunction, alternans, and arrhythmias

It seems already like a long time ago that we used to think about heart failure as a problem in which mitochondria and energy were not involved. Energy has been for so long granted in the mind of mainstream electrophysiologists, but not anymore. Although energy can be taken for granted under normal conditions, this is not the case in heart failure where dysfunctional mitochondria, lack of subst...

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Alternans and arrhythmias: from cell to heart.

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T wave alternans and ventricular arrhythmias in arterial hypertension.

Patients with a positive microvolt-level T wave alternans (TWA) are characterized by an increased risk of ventricular tachyarrhythmias. Arterial hypertension leads to an increase of sudden cardiac death risk, particularly if left ventricular hypertrophy is present. The aim of this study was to investigate the value of TWA in patients with arterial hypertension. Fifty-one consecutive patients we...

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T-wave alternans (TWA) reflects beat-to-beat fluctuations in the electrocardiographic T-wave, and is associated with dispersion of repolarization and the mechanisms for sudden cardiac arrest (SCA). This review examines the bench-to-bedside literature that, over decades, has linked alternans of repolarization in cellular, whole-heart, and human studies with spatial dispersion of repolarization, ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Physiology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1664-042X

DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2013.00083